Veterans Day, observed every November 11, honors all U.S. military veterans. The date marks the armistice that ended World War I in 1918 — the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month. Unlike other holidays that shift each year, Veterans Day remains fixed. When it falls on a weekend, the federal government typically observes it on the nearest weekday.
Because it’s one of the eleven official federal holidays, many public-facing services pause operations, and millions of workers receive the day off to participate in commemorations across the country.
Federal Government Offices
Most federal offices close on Veterans Day. Agencies such as the Social Security Administration, IRS, and federal courts do not operate. Administrative services pause until the next business day, including filing deadlines and scheduled appointments.
Critical federal functions — national security, emergency services, and certain public safety operations — stay active. Employees in essential roles typically receive a different day off later as compensation.
If your plans involve paperwork, mail-in forms, or federal appointments, expect processing to resume the next business day.
State and Local Government Offices
Most state and local agencies follow the federal calendar, closing on November 11. Courthouses, DMVs, public libraries, and city halls often shut their doors for the holiday. However, some municipal operations shift to limited staffing rather than closing entirely.
Local utilities and city-run services may adjust schedules. Waste collection, for example, may move to an alternate day. Police, fire departments, and emergency medical services remain fully operational.
Residents usually find detailed schedules on their city or county websites.
Mail and Package Delivery
The U.S. Postal Service observes Veterans Day, so post offices close nationwide and regular mail delivery pauses. The only exception is Priority Express Mail, which runs 365 days a year.
Private carriers vary:
- UPS: Some services operate, but most ground deliveries pause.
- FedEx: Modified service schedules apply depending on location.
Anyone expecting time-sensitive shipments should double-check branch hours or tracking updates.
Banks and Financial Institutions
Because Veterans Day is a Federal holiday, most banks close. Transactions requiring in-person help — wire transfers, loan processing, account services — resume the next business day.
However:
- Online and mobile banking remain available.
- ATMs continue operating.
- Banks inside grocery stores or big-box retailers may stay open with shortened hours.
Checking your local branch schedule helps avoid unexpected closures.
Schools and Universities
Public school closures vary by district. Many schools close completely, while others remain open to host veterans’ assemblies or educational programs. Colleges often close administrative offices but keep dorms, dining halls, libraries, and student centers open.
Regardless of individual schedules, schools typically use the day to emphasize civic awareness and honor military service.
Public Transportation and Utilities
Transit systems usually operate on weekend or holiday schedules. Subways, buses, and commuter rails may run less frequently but rarely shut down altogether.
Utilities — water, gas, electricity — stay fully operational. While billing centers and administrative offices may close, emergency repair crews remain available.
Hospitals, airports, and other essential operations continue without interruption.
The Meaning Behind the Closures
Closing public institutions on Veterans Day is both symbolic and practical. It honors those who served by creating space for participation in ceremonies, parades, and moments of reflection. The national pause — quieter streets, lowered flags, closed government buildings — reinforces the collective meaning of the day.
The intention isn’t to inconvenience; it’s recognition.
What Stays Open?
Most everyday services remain available:
- Grocery stores
- Pharmacies
- Restaurants
- Retail chains
- Parks and recreation areas
- Museums (many offering free or discounted admission for veterans)
These businesses often hold extended hours or holiday promotions, especially as Veterans Day falls close to the start of the holiday shopping season.
A Shared Pause of Gratitude
Veterans Day is more than a break in routine — it’s a national moment to acknowledge service, sacrifice, and history. While many government offices close, much of daily life continues, creating a balance between observance and accessibility. The closures offer space for reflection, and the open doors elsewhere ensure communities remain connected as they honor those who served.
